While explaining interspecific interaction of population, (+) sign is assigned for beneficial interaction, (−) sign is assigned for detrimental interaction and (0) for neutral interaction. Which of the following interactions can be assigned (+) for one species and (−) for another species involved in the interaction?
- Predation
- Amensalism
- Commensalism
- Competition
Answer
(1) Predation
Solution
Signs for the two interacting species:
Predation ⇒ (+, −): predator benefits, prey is harmed.
Amensalism ⇒ (−, 0); Commensalism ⇒ (+, 0); Competition ⇒ (−, −).
∴ Predation is assigned (+) for one species and (−) for the other.
Answer: (1)